College

Buchtel College of Arts and Sciences

Date of Last Revision

2026-04-28 12:33:15

Major

Environmental Science

Honors Course

GEOL497

Number of Credits

5

Degree Name

Bachelor of Arts

Date of Expected Graduation

Spring 2026

Abstract

This study investigated the role of microbial activity and oxygen availability in the corrosion of carbon steel pipelines with a focus on microbially influenced corrosion (MIC). Sediment collected from Old Woman Creek, Ohio, was used to simulate natural soil conditions, and carbon steel coupons were incubated under four treatments: nonsterile oxic, nonsterile anoxic, autoclaved oxic, and autoclaved anoxic over 85 days. Corrosion was assessed through mass loss measurements and the analysis of pH, sulfate, chloride, and dissolved iron concentrations. The greatest mass loss was observed in autoclaved oxic conditions, contrary to the initial hypothesis that microbial activity would greatly enhance corrosion rates. Sulfate concentrations decreased across all treatments, suggesting the activity of sulfate-reducing bacteria and abiotic processes. Dissolved iron concentrations declined over time, likely due to precipitation and acidic pH conditions likely accelerated corrosion. Minimal differences between the biotic and abiotic results suggest that abiotic processes may play a more significant role than previously expected. MIC is complex and should be further studied to prevent future pipeline failures.

Research Sponsor

John Senko

First Reader

Teresa Cutright

Second Reader

Nick Pollock

Honors Faculty Advisor

Caleb Holyoke

Proprietary and/or Confidential Information

No

Community Engaged Scholarship

No

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