College

Buchtel College of Arts and Sciences

Date of Last Revision

2026-05-12 06:08:20

Major

Political Science

Honors Course

Weapons of Mass Destruction

Number of Credits

2

Degree Name

Bachelor of Arts

Date of Expected Graduation

Spring 2026

Abstract

This research investigates the paradox of nuclear peace theory: the idea that nuclear weapons, despite their destructive capacity, have contributed to a more stable global order. By tracing the historical development of nuclear arsenals and the strategic logic of deterrence, the project examines whether the post-1945 decline in large-scale wars between superpowers and wartime deaths can be attributed to the threat of mutual annihilation. It also explores the psychological and cultural consequences of this deterrence-based peace, including the normalization of fear and its potential link to desensitization toward violence in younger generations. From Cold War-era school drills to modern apocalyptic media, the paper considers how generations have internalized the logic of survival through threat. Through historical analysis, strategic theory, and cultural reflection, the project asks the question: are we living in a safer world because of nuclear weapons, or merely a quieter one, held hostage by the threat of catastrophe? Additionally, if peace is built on fear, what happens when that fear begins to fade?

Research Sponsor

Dr. David B. Cohen

First Reader

Dr. Kevin Kern

Second Reader

Dr. Ron Gelleny

Honors Faculty Advisor

Dr. Ron Gelleny

Proprietary and/or Confidential Information

No

Community Engaged Scholarship

No

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