College

Buchtel College of Arts and Sciences

Date of Last Revision

2026-04-28 12:34:43

Major

History

Honors Course

HIST 492

Number of Credits

3

Degree Name

Bachelor of Arts

Date of Expected Graduation

Fall 2026

Abstract

When the Spanish landed in what is now Mexico in the early sixteenth-century, religious figures on mission trips took it upon themselves to convert indigenous peoples to Christianity and to the European way of life. The role of these missionaries was complex. They wanted to abolish the way of life of the societies they encountered, but they were also some of the most prominent defenders of the people they were trying to convert. They lived with them, learned their languages, advocated for their protection, and some supported indigenous efforts to preserve their history in writing. Ultimately, this paper aims to use the partisan sources available, many of them from these missionaries and the indigenous authors they collaborated with, to present a cohesive but accessible history of Mexico’s colonization, the parties involved, and the depth of its impact on the lives and cultures of the diverse people who lived it. It aims to do this while addressing the complexity of the global, local, and individual politics that exist under empire, especially those to do with race and religion, and the ways in which these factors influence historical study.

Research Sponsor

Dr. Martha Santos

First Reader

Dr. Alexis Ortiz

Second Reader

Dr. Michael Levin

Honors Faculty Advisor

Dr. Michael Levin

Proprietary and/or Confidential Information

No

Community Engaged Scholarship

No

Comments

Formerly titled: “Perspectives on Indigenous Culture: A Comparative Analysis of Religious Writings in Sixteenth-Century Mexico“

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