College

Buchtel College of Arts and Sciences

Date of Last Revision

2026-04-28 12:34:33

Major

Political Science

Honors Course

002

Number of Credits

3

Degree Name

Bachelor of Science

Date of Expected Graduation

Spring 2027

Abstract

This study examines how traditional and social medai shape public perception of U.S. Supreme Court decisions on Civil liberties, focusing on four landmark cases: Dobbs v. Jackson, District of Columbia v. Heller, Materpiece Cakeshop v. Colorado Civil Rights Commission, and Obergfell v. Hodges. Using Entmans framing theory, the research analyzes how tone, language, emphasis, and ideological slant differ across media platofrms and how these frames infleunce public attitudes, insitutional trust, and civic understanding. A mixed-methods design combines archival media analysis, national polling data from Pew Rsearch Center and gallup, and an independent survery to asses how media narratives, rather than legal opinions, serve as the primary source through which most Americans interpret Supreme Court decisions. Findings show, that traditional media typically provides formal, legalistic content that reinforces institutional legitimacy, while social media amplifies emotionally charged, identity-based frames that heighten polarization and shape divergent understandings of decisions. Moderating variables such as polarization, age, gender, and race significantly affet how audiences interpret media messages. Overall, the study demonstrates that media ecosystems play a decisive role in constructing public perception of civil liberties decisions, underscoring the democratic importance of accurate reporting, media literacy and responsible communication in guiding public understanding of civil-liberties decisions issued by the Supreme Court.

Research Sponsor

Daniel Coffey

First Reader

Ronald Gelleny

Second Reader

Phillip Marcin

Honors Faculty Advisor

Ronald gelleny

Proprietary and/or Confidential Information

No

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