College

Buchtel College of Arts and Sciences

Date of Last Revision

2025-04-26 12:11:08

Major

Biochemistry

Honors Course

CHEM 497

Number of Credits

2

Degree Name

Bachelor of Science

Date of Expected Graduation

Spring 2025

Abstract

Researchers are targeting cytochrome P450 46A1 (CYP46A1), an enzyme critical for brain cholesterol homeostasis, as a potential therapeutic approach for neurological diseases. CYP46A1 plays a key role in cholesterol turnover in the brain by catalyzing the conversion of cholesterol to 24S-hydroxycholesterol (24HC) and is linked to Alzheimer’s disease pathophysiology. Given its critical role in brain health, CYP46A1 represents a promising target for therapeutic intervention in neurological disorders. The goal of this project was to express the CYP46A1 protein in GC5 E. coli cells and purify the protein using chromatographic techniques including affinity and ion exchange chromatography. Ultraviolet-Visible (UV-Vis) spectroscopy was used to characterize the purity of the obtained protein, which resulted in a final Rz (A420/A280) value of 0.720. This A420/A280 ratio and SDS-PAGE results confirm that further purification of the CYP46A1 protein is required. The protein obtained in this study will be used in future studies that will address pressing mechanistic questions regarding the structure and function of CYP46A1 using resonance Raman (rR) spectroscopy.

Research Sponsor

Dr. Yilin Liu

First Reader

Dr. Chunming Liu

Second Reader

Dr. Peter Niewiarowski

Honors Faculty Advisor

Dr. William Donovan

Proprietary and/or Confidential Information

No

Included in

Biochemistry Commons

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