College

Buchtel College of Arts and Sciences

Date of Last Revision

2024-01-17 10:16:00

Major

Psychology

Honors Course

PSYC 498 - 002

Number of Credits

2

Degree Name

Bachelor of Arts

Date of Expected Graduation

Fall 2023

Abstract

My fellow research assistants and I attempted to replicate Seli and colleagues’ (2016) original study that first distinguished between unintentional and intentional mind wandering. Additionally, I conducted my own research study regarding gender differences in mind wandering intentionality. I hypothesized that men would report higher levels of unintentional mind wandering than women. Participants were randomly assigned to two conditions of the sustained attention to response task (SART): difficult and easy. Using data collected from 29 undergraduate psychology students, we validated that the difficult SART is harder than the easy SART, we found no significant difference in overall mind wandering rates in both SART conditions, and we found a significant main effect of mind wandering type. However, we were unable to replicate a significant interaction between mind wandering type and condition that the original researchers had found. I analyzed the same data for my supplemental study and found no difference in unintentional mind wandering between men and women. I found that men had higher variability in the unintentional probe response, which may be notable when considering gender differences in mind wandering intentionality. Future studies should be conducted to identify possible gender differences and variations in mind wandering.

Research Sponsor

Jennifer Tehan Stanley

First Reader

Nikolina Kravljaca

Second Reader

Julia Brooks

Honors Faculty Advisor

Charles A. Waehler

Proprietary and/or Confidential Information

No

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