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Author 1 OrcID

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0142-5161

Author 3 OrcID

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4345-0848

Author 4 OrcID

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9751-6190

Academic department

Department of Chemistry

Description

Synthetic porphyrins have been crucial as models for heme units and other biological porphyrins, as well as components of advanced materials and catalysts. Much of the work on synthetic porphyrins has focused on the meso-substituted 5,10,15,20-tetraphenylporphyrin (TPP) or the pyrrole-substituted 2,3,7,8,12,13,17,18-octaethylporphyrin (OEP). In this report, we present a comprehensive spectroscopic, electrochemical, and computational study of free-base, zinc(II), and copper(II) 5,10,15,20-tetrapentylporphyrin (TPeP). TPeP can be prepared via a two-step, one-flask reaction of pyrrole and hexanal mediated by Montmorillonite K10, followed by oxidation with 2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyano-1,4-benzoquinone (DDQ) in yields of around 40%. Similar to TPP, the TPeP systems have the highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) with a2u symmetry and are, in general, easier to oxidize than their corresponding TPP or OEP analogues.

Publisher name

ACS Publications

Grant Information

N/A

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N/A

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

6-8-2026

Publication Title

The Journal of Physical Chemistry A

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

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