Polymer Engineering Faculty Research
Title
The influence of binary processing additives on the performance of polymer solar cells
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
Fall 9-22-2014
Abstract
In this study, we report the investigation of the influence of binary processing additives, 1,8-octanedithiol (ODT) and 1-chloronaphthalene (CN) on the performance of polymer solar cells (PSCs). It was found that the power conversion efficiency (PCE) can be enhanced to 8.55% from the PSCs processed with binary processing additives as compared with 6.50% from the PSCs processed with either ODT or CN processing additives. With binary processing additives, the crystallinity of the electron donor polymer, poly[[4,8-bis[(2-ethylhexyl)oxy]benzo[1,2-b:4,5-b′]dithiophene-2,6-diyl][3-fluoro-2-[(2 ethylhexyl)carbonyl]thieno[3,4-b]thiophenediyl]], was elevated, which in turn facilitated charge transport within the bulk heterojunction (BHJ) layer, resulting in a high short-circuit current and large fill factor. By photophysical studies, we further found that the high PCE is majorly attributed to the minimized nongeminate recombination by controlling the kinetic film morphologies of the BHJ composite by binary solvent processing additives.
Publication Title
Nanoscale
Volume
6
Issue
23
First Page
14297
Last Page
14304
Recommended Citation
Liu, Chang; Hu, Xiaowen; Zhong, Chengmei; Huang, Mingjun; Wang, Kai; Zhang, Zhan; Gong, Xiong; Cao, Yong; and Heeger, Alan J., "The influence of binary processing additives on the performance of polymer solar cells" (2014). Polymer Engineering Faculty Research. 2307.
https://ideaexchange.uakron.edu/polymerengin_ideas/2307